Surveying the Tev Sky with Milagro
نویسنده
چکیده
A wide field of view, high duty factor TeV gamma-ray observatory is essential for studying TeV astrophysical sources, because most of these sources are either highly variable or are extended. Milagro is such a TeV detector and has performed the deepest survey of the Northern Hemisphere sky at TeV energies. In addition to detecting the Crab Nebula and Mrk 421, which are known TeV sources, Milagro has made the first detection of diffuse TeV emission from the Galactic plane. The Milagro data has been searched for unknown point sources and extended sources. Recently the Milagro Collaboration has reported the detection of very high energy (VHE) gamma rays from the Cygnus Region. In this region evidence for diffuse emission and for a new TeV source, coincident with an EGRET unidentified source, is seen. Milagro has also performed a search for very high energy gamma rays from GRBs. The Milagro data has also been searched for TeV emission from gamma-ray bursts, galaxy clusters, and EGRET unidentified sources. Solar energetic particles from coronal mass ejections have been detected by Milagro. 1 The Milagro detector Milagro is a water Cherenkov extensive air-shower detector located near Los Alamos, in New Mexico at 2630m above sea level, consisting of a 5, 000m2 central (pond) detector surrounded by an array of 175 equipped water tanks,
منابع مشابه
Surveying The TeV Sky With Milagro
A wide field of view, high duty factor TeV gamma-ray observatory is essential for studying TeV astrophysical sources, because most of these sources are either highly variable or are extended. Milagro is such a TeV detector and has performed the deepest survey of the Northern hemisphere sky. In addition to detecting the Crab Nebula and Mrk 421, which are known TeV sources, Milagro has made the f...
متن کاملSurveying the TeV Sky with Milagro
A wide field of view, high duty factor, TeV gamma-ray observatory is essential for studying TeV astrophysical sources, because most of these sources are either highly variable or are extended. Milagro is such a TeV detector and has performed the deepest survey of the Northern Hemisphere sky. In addition to detecting the known TeV sources of the Crab Nebula and Markarian 421, Milagro has made th...
متن کاملSearch for TeV Emission from Galaxy Clusters
Galaxy clusters are predicted to be emitters of high energy gamma rays due to the relativistic particles accelerated by merger and accretion shocks. The gamma rays are produced either by inverse Compton scattering of relativistic electrons or by high energy proton cascades due to p-p collisions. Some predictions of TeV fluxes from clusters such as Coma are near the sensitivity of current detect...
متن کاملLA - UR 99 - 2609 Milagro Collaboration Contributions to XXVI th ICRC Salt Lake City , UT August , 1999
The Milagro Gamma Ray Observatory is the world’s first large-area water Cherenkov detector capable of continuously monitoring the sky at TeV energies. Located in the mountains of northern New Mexico, Milagro will perform an all sky survey of the Northern Hemisphere at energies between 250 GeV and 50 TeV. With a high duty-cycle ( 100%), large detector area ( 5000m), and wide field-of-view ( 1 sr...
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A recent report from the Milagro collaboration included an all-sky map created using one year of data from Milagro (peak sensitivity at 3-4 TeV for Crab-like spectra). This map included an unidentified excess that was brighter than the Crab and was the second brightest spot on the map. The hot spot was within the error box of the EGRET unidentified source 3EG J0520+2556. No strong and steady em...
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